Wednesday 11 August 2010

Week 29/30/31 of 2010

I've been a bit busy over the last few weeks and didn't manage to slot in any blogging time. Sorry about that. The majority of my effort over that time has focused on a redesign of the attribute hierarchy and a reimplementation of various attributes in Attribute. There were a number of problems and limitations with the previous design which have been bugging me for some time now.

As a consequence, I completely rewrote the Attribute Classification technical note. Normally I would publish all technical notes on this blog first while also publishing another version (which I update over time) on the www.ooatool.com website. However, since I have started making the website versions notation-switchable, the blogged version has become less and less useful. Especially since the majority of current users switch to Executable UML notation anyway (and I still prefer Shlaer-Mellor notation). Thus, I will no longer publish technical notes in full here. I've also dropped any reference to creation date from new technical notes since the last updated date is much more relevant than when it was created. I recommend long-standing users scan the above technical note switching between notations since there are quite a few changes between the notations. The reworked Information Model subsystem of the OOA of OOA is shown below:

A reworked Data Type subsystem is also shown below:

With data type usage extracted into a new Data Type Usage subsystem:

During the redesign of the attribute hierarchy, I made a number of significant changes:

  • Literal attributes are distinguished separately from simple attributes now. As a consequence, default and initial values no longer have final statuses. I've also changed the attribute suffix in Shlaer-Mellor from "F" to "L" while Executable UML still uses "frozen" and Executable UML2 still uses "readOnly".
  • Users will now only be able to specify data types and conditional statuses for base attributes (previously, manual data types and conditional statuses could be set on all attributes). As a consequence, data types can't be incompatible anymore (except for polymorphic base attributes which are treated specially).
  • Conditional statuses of referential and polymorphic attributes are now assumed to be false unless proved to be true (previously, we assumed true unless proved to be false). This reflects the idea that conditional attributes are the exception rather than the norm.
  • The qualifier polymorphic is now mapped to abstract in Executable UML and we no longer use "P" suffixes to identify such attributes. Instead we use an "abstract" suffix in the browser and omit the suffix entirely on class diagrams relying on the use of an italic font.

I've also been working on a design for UML aggregations and compositions which I will discuss in full after it's implementation is complete (and I can show some class diagrams with diamonds on them). These concepts deal with ownership across relationships and I have been calling them child-parent relationships in Shlaer-Mellor so far. However, I'm planning on eliminating the terms child and parent. I'm also planning on renaming Parent Allocated ID Type to Owner Allocated ID Type (or Aggregate Allocated ID Type in Executable UML).

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